Autonomous Multi-Agent Coding Assistant

A collaborative system of specialized AI agents that work together to design, code, and debug software projects autonomously.

How It Works

The system uses multiple AI agents with specialized skills that coordinate through a central orchestrator to solve complex programming tasks. Each agent has a specific role in the workflow:

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Architect Agent

Designs system architecture and component relationships. It analyzes the task requirements and creates a detailed design specification, including components, interfaces, and data flow.

Coder Agent

Transforms specifications into working code. It takes the design created by the Architect Agent and generates functional code for each component.

Tester Agent

Creates test cases and validates functionality. It ensures that the generated code meets the requirements and works as expected by running automated tests.

Debugger Agent

Identifies and fixes issues in code. If the Tester Agent finds any issues, the Debugger Agent analyzes the test results and applies fixes to the code.

Orchestrator

Coordinates agent activities and manages workflow. It ensures that all agents work together in a seamless and efficient manner.

Code Architecture

Orchestrator Implementation

The Orchestrator is the central component of the system. It initializes all agents, manages the shared memory, and coordinates the workflow. Below is an example of its implementation:

Orchestrator.py

class Orchestrator:
    def __init__(self):
        self.agents = {
            "architect": ArchitectAgent(),
            "coder": CoderAgent(),
            "tester": TesterAgent(),
            "debugger": DebuggerAgent()
        }
        self.shared_memory = SharedMemory()
    
    def process_task(self, task):
        # 1. Architect creates design
        design = self.agents["architect"].design(task)
        self.shared_memory.save("design", design)
        
        # 2. Coder implements design
        code = self.agents["coder"].implement(self.shared_memory.get("design"))
        self.shared_memory.save("code", code)
        
        # 3. Tester verifies implementation
        test_results = self.agents["tester"].test(self.shared_memory.get("code"))
        self.shared_memory.save("test_results", test_results)
        
        # 4. Debugger fixes issues if tests fail
        if not test_results["passed"]:
            fixes = self.agents["debugger"].debug(
                self.shared_memory.get("code"),
                self.shared_memory.get("test_results")
            )
            self.shared_memory.save("code", fixes)
        
        return self.shared_memory.get("code")

Agent Implementations

Each agent has a specific role and is implemented as a separate class. Below are examples of their implementations:

ArchitectAgent.py

class ArchitectAgent:
    def design(self, task_description):
        """
        Analyze task requirements and create system design.
        """
        requirements = self._extract_requirements(task_description)
        patterns = self._identify_patterns(requirements)
        components = self._design_components(requirements, patterns)
        interfaces = self._define_interfaces(components)
        return {
            "requirements": requirements,
            "patterns": patterns,
            "components": components,
            "interfaces": interfaces
        }

CoderAgent.py

class CoderAgent:
    def implement(self, design):
        """
        Convert design specifications to code implementation.
        """
        implementation_plan = self._create_implementation_plan(design)
        code_files = {}
        for component in design["components"]:
            code_files[component["name"]] = self._implement_component(
                component, design["interfaces"]
            )
        return code_files

TesterAgent.py

class TesterAgent:
    def test(self, code):
        """
        Validate the code by running test cases.
        """
        test_results = self._run_tests(code)
        return test_results

DebuggerAgent.py

class DebuggerAgent:
    def debug(self, code, test_results):
        """
        Fix issues in the code based on test results.
        """
        fixed_code = self._apply_fixes(code, test_results)
        return fixed_code

Workflow Steps

The workflow of the system is divided into the following steps:

1

Architecture Design

The Architect Agent analyzes the task requirements and creates a system design specification.

2

Code Implementation

The Coder Agent translates the design into functional code.

3

Testing

The Tester Agent creates test cases and validates the implementation.

4

Debugging

The Debugger Agent fixes issues identified during testing.

5

Final Output

The final, tested, and debugged code is returned as the output of the entire process.

Features & Benefits

Key Features

  • Specialized agents with distinct capabilities.
  • Shared memory system for collaboration.
  • Iterative refinement process.
  • Autonomous workflow management.
  • Modular design for easy extension.
  • Fault-tolerant through automatic debugging.

System Benefits

  • Reduces development time by automating repetitive tasks.
  • Ensures consistent code quality through systematic testing.
  • Leverages specialized expertise for each development phase.
  • Provides comprehensive documentation of the development process.
  • Scales across different project sizes and complexity levels.
  • Adapts to various programming languages and frameworks.